Here are the 10 most common mistakes Edmonton siding contractors make when installing James Hardie fiber cement siding and trim, the problems they can cause, and how to make sure they dont happen on your home! Yes, the wood dries out in stages. and a material cost of $100 for 500sq.ft., for a total of $590, professionally installed, or $100 for a DIY installation. These stiffener boards will resist warping even under great stress. Do not stack too much wood on one shelf as excess weight is never good for wood. Visit our E-commerce store for Flooring, Supplies and Equipment, Click here to see our selection of underlayments. For more information about prepping a subfloor for a hardwood floor installation, consult this helpfulWood Floor Businesssubfloor guide and feel free to call us at(800) 787-1786with any questions about your project. WebHow do you flatten bowed wood? It is also advisable to support the wood at the top and bottom to keep it from bowing. But theres a catch. an hour by a skilled contractor, for an installation cost of roughly $490 for 500sq.ft. To flatten a warped piece of wood, youll need to change the moisture content on one side of the board. (Click here to read our guide to testing moisture in hardwood floors.). Now let us look at some of the reasons lumber in storage ends up warping. Yes, you can. If you are interested in learning more about Hardie installation, give me a callor text and I will be happy to help. Finally, while storing wood vertically, the best practice is to keep it off the ground to reduce the chances of water damage. Therefore, if youre measuring RH (humidity) levels in an area, it is more effective to take multiple readings. Always remember to match the caulking to the colour of the siding, never to the colour of the trim. RELATED: Can You Install Hardie Siding Over Existing Stucco? Heat Press. The longer the dust sits on the board, the tougher it is to remove. Your garage or other covered storage units will also do the trick. Once youve identified a drying spot, youll need to obtain enough towels and rags to cover the surface of all of the affected boards. Lay one layer of rags or towels and place the warped boards upon them. Then, add a layer of towels/rags on top. Finally, even space bricks, cinder blocks, or other heavy and dense objects on each boards warp. The wood fibers on this But when it reaches EMC, the point where it no longer absorbs or gives off moisture, it reaches its most stable point. This way, you can relate to the various tips on preventing warping in lumber that we will share. In the next few paragraphs, we will give you pro tips on storing your lumber while ensuring it does not warp. Otherwise, you may negatively affect the quality of the other dried timber. The process of fixing an uneven subfloor depends on the type of material youre dealing with and the cause of the problem. However, some woodworkers tag themselves asgreen woodworkers. In this case, some areas of the lumber will experience an increase in their moisture content (%MC), which will also lead to warping. High nails are very common from inexperienced James Hardie installers, because they think the nails can go anywhere above the nail line. Be the first to know about our latest sales & promotions. So, go ahead and install your Hardie wherever you like! Warping in lumber occurs as a result of differential stress, which the uneven drying process causes. There is a lot of wisdom to buying and storing lumber in bulk. But you may apply the knowledge to any wood stack. HD x 1.25 in. But heres a point to note. Also, you will need to take readings of the moisture content in the wood itself. This brings us to our next point. So after a few hours in the Unfortunately, some contractors dont realize that Hardie Panels need to be fastened to the studs in a consistent pattern, with full headed screws or nails. Also, youd have extra lumber in wait for your next job. shank x 0.371 in. If you want to air-dry your lumber, it is best to do it outside. Installers can staple aluminum tabs to the back of the trims and then nail the tab to the wood sheathing on the wall. One of the reasons why lumber warps after it goes through processing is that it has experienced a significant increase in its moisture content. You can wrap your lumber in a material that is vapor-resistance. The next stage is the stage wherein moisture leaves the walls of the cells of the wood. Jason is a 40-year-old woodworker, carpenter and author who have been involved in the woodworking and woodcraft industry with 17 years of experience. This is especially important if your storage area has a relative humidity of 80% or more. You can flatten them again with hot James Hardie siding is made of cement, so it will absorb moisture if it is installed like this. To rule out the floor covering, test itwith an appropriate moisture meter to determine if its the source of the problem. Term of Service | Privacy Policy | Disclaimer | About Us | Contact Us | Sitemap, Guidelines on Storage of Lumber from U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service. Youll want to make your decision for an underlayment based on the location of the room and whether its above-grade or below-grade. Here are some tips to ensure that your curing process is very effective: Aside from knowing the different tips on how to prevent warping of wood, it will also help if you are familiar with the various FAQs about how to prevent warping of stored lumber, for they might also be the questions you have in mind: Wood usually shrinks and alters its shape when it dries. Always ensure that your stored lumber has some space to breathe. The measurement you get is usually indicated as moisture percentage. You are probably wondering how, and rightly so. When too much of this happens, the lumber may contract or crack. This ensures that your limber has some space to air-dry and, most importantly, prevents it from warping. However, remember that an underlayment cant work miracles, so dont count on it as your only solution. Bolt some angle iron to the backside of the door. Perhaps, youre looking to secure high-quality lumber. So, I would suggest you to store them in the upstair rooms instead. Moreover, air-drying indoors will only extend how long the drying process for the lumber takes. It is best not to expose curing lumber to humid conditions. But first, let us start from the basics what exactly is wood warping? Re: Oriented Strand Board (OSB) Warping. Interested in more information about James Hardie Fiber Cement siding? Yes, you can use quartersawn boards for your tabletop. For years Quad caulking by Lepage has been the standard Hardie caulking in the Edmonton market. The wood begins to shrink, and it becomes harder and denser. Photo Credit: Sean Gillies on Flickr. Here are some tips to ensure that your curing process is very effective: Do not dry your lumber too slowly as this may allow moisture to remain long enough to wreak warping havoc. Heres our guide to fixing an uneven subfloor: Step 1: Assess the situation. This means that Hardie contractors are used to overapplying their caulking and letting it shrink over time. A flooring underlaymentcan help to smooth out any remaining peaks and valleys in the subfloor and prevent problems down the line. To avoid this change, you need to keep the boards in a controlled environment wherein humidity and temperature are kept from fluctuating. If the installers do a perfect job of driving the nails flush and touching up, Hardie Trim with finish nails looks fantastic. My garage is outdoors and has temperature fluctuations. long) 11ga. Otherwise, your wood may not be able to lose as much as it should. Most large factories with large timber stocks in storage use hygrometers to keep track of their moisture contents. This isnt a sure-fire way to get rid of that warping Besides, the quartersawn boards are less likely to contract and expand across their width. Any lower and you might see a few nail heads poking through the bottom of the next board, any higher and your siding is likely to be loose and could even rattle in the wind. Wondering which materials are the best fit for your priorities? Your email address will not be published. This one isnt a mistake so much as a pet peeve of mine, but it still can make a big difference in the look of your home. When this happens, one of the most obvious signs is bending or curving in some regions of the wood. Where should I store it in my home, in the finished basement with carpet or in the upstairs rooms of my home in the boxes? Answer. Luckily, this issue is pretty easy to solve. Most of the Hardie Trim installed across Canada is flat and smooth, and installed with finish nails. Do not overdry your lumber as this may induce cracking. Another handy technique for learning how to flatten warped wood is to use a small iron like what you use to iron your clothes. All you will need to flatten your wood is this iron, an ironing board, and a wet towel. In comparison to building a fire in a drum to steam your wood, this method is relatively simple. Use an iron, hair dryer, or ceramic bowl to flatten out your bent trading cards. Look at your warped board and identify the inside face of the C or cup. Iron. Apply damp heat to the concave or cupped face of the board with a towel dampened in clear water. Brazilian Ebony: Properties, Colors, Uses & Workability. You will also discover valuable insight into the causes of warping in wood. You can flatten warped MDF out by simply weighting down the board. I never knew that an uneven subfloor could be fixed in this way. Indeed, one such reason is an excess amount of moisture in storage. Some woodworkers prefer to give a warped sheet a quick pop in a heat press to flatten out the warp. The process will depend on the type of subfloor and the nature of the problem. This means that in some places on the board, the nail has about 20% less material to get through. WebSo after a few hours in the sun and some water, It's flat again.Music: Incompetech.com Carefree. So, if you look at the rate it shrinks, you will see that the boards point where the grain intersects the surface perpendicularly is the point with the maximum shrinkage. So, no more delays in projects due to the unavailability of wood. When this happens, it is all too possible that the dried wood absorbs this moisture, which may cause them to warp. Required fields are marked *. For one, it means that you can get the wood you need at discounted rates. WebCan You Really Flatten Warped MDF? While creating a horizontal stack of lumber on a shelf, you need to be wary of stacking too much lumber in one pile. This can lead to the finish nails sinking into the board. But how do you do this? The answer to this question is a big No. Besides, the shrinkage amount differs from one species to another. To solve this issue, James Hardie came up with a hidden fastening system for their trims. For most people though, trim tabs give a more predictable result with smooth trim. Moreover, arranging too much wood on top of one another will place excess weight on the bottom. WebWhat should be done, possibly, is to find a flat surface and place the board on it. I have 3 extra boxes of unopened pre-finished Oak hardwood wrapped in the manufacturer boxes for future uses as needed. Most of the James Hardie installation requirements in Canada are designed to deal with excess moisture. With some work, your old trading cards can become like new again. strips to the board's edger that are wider that the board's thickness plus the gap between the board's bottom surface and the top surface of the bench and run it The reason is simple. Share. That means that if installers dont wipe dust off the Hardie right away, the dust can settle and start to stick to the paint. Is the unevenness a result of an incorrectly installed subfloor, a moisture problem, or uneven joists? Begin by dipping your towel in water and draining the excess. The towel should be big enough to cover the entire surface area of the warped wood that needs to be flattened. Place the wet towel over the wooden tabletop, wood cabinet door, or other item and wait for the iron to reach its maximum heat. If the wall is warmer than the room, the sheets would bow inward at the corners, toward the room. Thank you for the helpful tips. 2 level 1 Wokkin_n_Wowwin With the rising popularity of architectural panels in Edmonton, designers and contractors are often choosing Hardie Panel with Easy Trim as a modern design option that saves homeowners money (check out our blog post on contemporary design to learn more about Hardie Panel and Easy Trim). Its recommended that you should store the unopened pre-finished hardwood indoor. Please reach out to us. Furthermore, it also means you wont need to spend money on warped and unsaleable lumber. Give it a light spritz with water and press for a few seconds, flipping if necessary. Don't even have to remove the You see, where you store your lumber has the most significant effect on its moisture content and subsequent changes. Generally, the moisture content of most indoor storage areas is usually lower than the levels outside. Check out some of these great articles! Finally, if youre curing your lumber yourself, how well you do can make the difference between warped wood or not. However, basement environment might regain moisture on the wood, which will cause warping over time. There are a few reasons why a contractor shouldnt use tabs. This means that they are very flexible for their weight and when wind pushes on them they can flex slightly if they arent secure. Is the subfloor made of plywood? Once you fasten the MDF on top and bottom of it (glue should be sufficient) it should overcome your warping. After that, put a bunch of heavy objects on it to keep it flat. During my time working for James Hardie, I very rarely got calls from homeowners that wanted to submit a warranty claim for their Hardie siding. 1. long) For attachment directly to OSB they recommend: Siding nail (0.09 in. They use fresh wood in their woodworking activities and when building furniture. RELATED: Check Out This Crappy Project Estimate. Anything less and the nails may start to rust, leading to stains on your beautiful siding. The furniture they make is rustic in characteristics. By curing your timber until it is completely dry before you store it, you increase its resistance to warping. For storing kiln-dried timber, we recommend keeping this type of lumber indoors as much as possible. Does the problem run the length of the entire room, or only certain parts of it? Honestly, it looks like that horizontal brace in the penultimate picture has bowed and is pulling the door panel with it, as shown by the thin red Otherwise, you may prevent your lumber from being able to breathe, which may cause warping. But, by putting the right measures in place, you can extend the woods longevity and preserve its quality. Wherever Hardie siding meets a trim board, the company recommends you leave a 1/8 gap between the siding and the trim and apply a 3/8 bead of approved caulking to protect and seal the edge of the siding. HD x 2 in. If Hardie is installed too close to these surfaces, there is a chance that the paint will start to bubble and peel. The first step to prevent warping in the lumber you have in storage is understanding why it happens. Since every full Hardie Trim board should have at least 18 finish nails, you can expect between 5 and 10 nails per trim to countersink and leave a mark. The best method is to store plywood flat by Even worse, siding could start falling off! In practice, this is very difficult for installers to do. Heres how to fix a few common types of subfloors: Step 4: Use a flooring underlayment to smooth out any remaining inconsistencies. But this raises the million-dollar question how do you store lumber without it warping? James Hardie recommends that nails be hot dip galvanized (at a minimum) or stainless steel (as a best practice). Lets say you arrive at a jobsite and you see something that no one wants to see: a floor that has peaks and valleys. Wood will never stop changing its dimensions. Another essential tip to prevent your lumber from warping in storage is to keep track of the humidity levels in the storage area. So, how do you fix an uneven subfloor? Because almost all of the James Hardie product installed in Edmonton is prefinished ColorPlus siding, the caulking will be available in all of James Hardies colours. Stickering is especially essential for lumber that comes from a sawmill. Will never warp again. Improve this answer. Kiln-dried wood will likely expand in width from 1/8 to 1/4 for every foot. Do not dry your lumber too slowly as this may allow moisture to remain long enough to wreak warping havoc. Once the Hardie siding is installed, there is no health risk for the homeowners from silica. By stickering your lumber, you ensure that it stays flat and supported. So, most woodworkers want to ensure that their wood has already dried and reached its maximum shrinkage. This will ensure that moisture does not move from one end of the wood to the other. WebStep 4. When the nails countersink, it leaves a hole that the installer either has to fill or paint. Place a carpenter's level across the top of the straightedge and observe the bubble in the center vial to determine if the room is roughly level or is noticeably This means that youll spend more time planning and sanding them down. Warping usually implies the absorption of moisture, or a difference in temperature between one surface of the board and the other. If youre new to the woodwork scene, youre probably wondering what stickering is. You need a putty knife, pliers, wood adhesive, a hammer, paneling or finish nails, and a touch-up Step 5: Install the hardwood floor to NWFA standards and take some final moisture readings. Lumber is naturally hygroscopic. To flatten the hexes themselves, stack them and bind them tightly with rubber bands in all 3 directions across the six sides. Hopefully, we have given you insight into how to store your lumber while preventing warping. They will still need to use the odd face nail to make sure everything sits tight, especially around windows, but Hardies trim tab system can eliminate about 90% of all face nailing on a normal house. He is expertise in technical aspects, woodcraft and furniture building projects. Preferably in a garage or shop that has On average, wood shrinks by 8% to 10% tangentially and 4% to 5% radially. So, it is a win-win to dry unseasoned wood outdoors. Licensed under Flickr Creative Commons. Heat an iron to high heat. This can compromise the quality and integrity of the bottom one. Thanks for reading! Joint placement: James Hardie states that all joints must land on a stud, unless you have minimum 7/16 wood structural paneling as sheathing. Do you have further questions? For attaching to wooden framing, they recommend: Siding nail (0.09 in. To straighten warped wood, and then soak in water. Or if you can't submerse them, put a wet cloth on the inside of the warp curve, and so The bowing that occurs is actually the plywood shrinking. However, you must note that all thermo-hygrometers have an error margin (sensor tolerance). 03/16/2011 9:17 PM. So, if its surrounding is warm, wood will release moisture (dry out). Then knowing how to store lumber without it warping is a skill that will come in handy. Then again, it may exhibit only one. It also almost does not shrinks lengthwise. While stacking horizontally, ensure that you place support brackets between every 16 inches of wood. James Hardie has tested and approved many nail and screw patterns for their panels, just make sure that your contractor knows them. Maybe you could wet it down real good, lay it flat, put some heavy weights on it, and let it dry out flat.I did that with some 3/4" ply one time that warped..when it dried, it was flat.just leave it for a day or two and see what happens.worked for me.Good luck either way. " There's a better way..find it" Thomas Edison. 10 Most Common Install Errors with James Hardie Siding, How to Maintain your Hardie Siding in Edmonton, Hardie Board Colours Edmonton - and 7 Things to Consider When Selecting Your Colours, Blue Jay Exterior Renovations, 4214 99 Street Northwest, Edmonton, AB, T6E 5B4, Canada. Then, you find the average. Click here to see our selection of underlayments. Hardie Plank siding is almost always installed with air nailers, which are the best tool for quick installation. If you decide you dont like the look of the 8 clearance from your soft surfaces, thats okay! Youll see a noticeable difference in the size of the wood when this stage happens. The other issue with James Hardie dust is that it sticks to ColorPlus paint. Pin-style meters come with pins you can insert onto the wood to measure its electrical resistance. The only downside of pneumatic tools is that sometimes the installer will get going a little bit too quickly, and will lose track of where the nails are going. Now, if this occurs excessively, the wood may swell to achieve an equilibrium with its environment. The first stage is when you cut a tree and reduce its trunk into manageable sizes, the saps are still there, and the wood remains the same in size. The wood must be completely dry. It might take a little longer, but you could screw a 2x4 along the face with the drywall in place to force the board back against the studs until the all screws are in - One board centered in the middle should do with just securing it at 16" & 80" then pull the board and move on down the line. By now you probably know that Hardie siding is made of fiber cement, which requires installers to take care when cutting to make sure that they dont breathe in small sand (silica) particles. The EMC of boards usually changes depending on their relative humidity changes. You can apply the same devices in your storage too to stay ahead of the moisture. RELATED: 5 Ways Other James Hardie Contractors Cut Corners. If the panel still pulls up, take the panel off the wall and reglue it. One point to note is that the various types of warping do not have a mutually exclusive relationship. By wrap-proofing the lumber, you prevent it from absorbing excess moisture from its surrounding. There is a solution. Fold the towel, so that only that face of the board is It may also happen when there is too much humidity where you store your wood. And, you can use a moisture meter to measure the moisture level of the lumber. Are you in the lumber manufacturing business?
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