Since that time in 1983, Silverstein has been held in solitary confinement at a SuperMax prison facility and is widely considered to be one of the most dangerous inmates in the United States. Intimate portraits of people who have been touched by the criminal justice system. Then, according to the complaint, mentally ill prisoners housed at ADX Supermax are denied constitutionally adequate treatment and services. It aint no lollygagging solitary confinement like you have at some other prisons its 22, 23 hours in this concrete room, then one [to two] hours in this fenced-in area, and two days a week there was no rec though, and sometimes they just canceled it for no reason. And you know I heard they finally have a rap station at the ADX. [citation needed] As of March2015,[update] settlement negotiations were underway with the help of a federal magistrate. In all, seven people were known to be responsible for the WTC attack, though only six were caught. When this came to light, Romano was transferred to USP ADX Florence. So are the inmates", "#012 AG Reno to Open New Maximum Federal Prison", "This is where the U.S. could try to keep 2-time jailbreaker El Chapo locked up for life", "Inmate Plots To Mutilate, Behead Judge And Prosecutor Who Put Him Behind Bars", "Terror on Trial: Life in Supermax's "Bombers Row" - CNN.com", "Mexican Mafia Murder Trial Rolling In Rocky Mountains", "British Court Rejects U.S. Request To Extradite WikiLeaks Founder Julian Assange", "Julian Assange can be extradited to the US, court rules", "2020 CENSUS - CENSUS BLOCK MAP: Fremont County, CO", Beyond Guantnamo, a Web of Prisons for Terrorism Inmates, "ADX SupermaxMaximum Security Federal Prison", "At the Federal Supermax, When Does Isolation Become Torture? With the possible exception of Range 13, the Control Unit is the most secure and isolated unit currently in use at ADX. In 1988 he traveled to. And did you ever have a chance to get out of solitary? He argued that as an Indigneous person, the U.S. government has no jurisdiction over him. But I got along with them fine enough and learned about how they practiced Islam. More than 40 US states run "super-maximum security" prisons for particularly violent or ill-behaved convicts. He argued that as draconian as these measures were, they were the only way to deal with inmates who have "absolutely no concern for human life". Each cell contains a desk, stool, and bed, constructed almost entirely of poured concrete, as well as a toilet that shuts off if blocked, a shower that runs on a timer to prevent flooding, and a sink lacking a potentially dangerous tap. Attending reporters remarked on "an astonishing and eerie quiet" within the prison, as well as a sense of safety due to the rigorous security measures. 5280 Publishing, Inc. Bangladeshi national who partially detonated a. You know the minute you get there you wont see any of that, not for years and years. Received a life sentence after carrying out a nine day crime-spree across multiple states that included several kidnappings and resulted in the death of a hostage and his accomplice in 1988. ADX Florence forms part of the Federal Correctional Complex, Florence (FCC Florence), which is situated on 49 acres (20 hectares) of land and houses different facilities with varying degrees of security, including the United States Penitentiary, Florence High. A supermax federal penitentiary pic.twitter.com/Nay9ferUAt, Ekim (@ItalianTexans) February 12, 2019. [21] It is part of the Federal Correctional Complex, Florence (FCC Florence) which consists of three correctional facilities, each with a different security rating. Egyptian cleric and former associate of the late. [13], After at least one year, depending on their conduct, inmates are gradually allowed out for longer periods. I always liked writing privately in journals, but writing publicly is new. Rooms may also be fitted with polished steel mirrors bolted to the wall, an electric light that can be shut off only remotely, a radio, and a television that shows recreational, educational, and religious programming. Many of the inmates are under Special Administrative Measures (SAM) to prevent the dissemination either of classified information that could endanger the national security or of other information that could lead to acts of violence and terrorism. Every single thing, made out of concrete. ADX Florence was commissioned when the Federal Bureau of Prisons needed a unit designed specifically for the secure housing of those prisoners most capable of extreme violence toward staff or other inmates. This is where his prolific career as a serial killer would purportedly begin. Chicagos safety is at stake., Al-Qaida cofounder, serving a life sentence. Here, we take a look at some of the most notorious (and dangerous) men detained in Americas toughest prison. According to a 1998 report in the San Francisco Chronicle, USP ADX Florence's main purpose is to "try and extract reasonably peaceful behavior from extremely violent career prisoners". There are regular patrols by armed guards and attack dogs. The border walls of the prison are complete with razor-wire fences and gun towers. It got to the point where absolutely anything that changed, like if I saw snow falling outside, was what allowed me to survive. Serving a 1300-month sentence (shortened from 240 years); scheduled for release in 2060. The Sudanese terrorists suspected crimes are innumerable, but he was arrested in Germany in 1998 for his role in the U.S. embassy bombings in Kenya and Tanzania that same year. Serving a 60-year sentence under the name Juvenal Ovidio Palmera Pineda; scheduled for release on February 17, 2055. Due to these conditions, the ADX has been at the center of contentious debate about human rights and solitary confinements effect on mental health. 18, no. Pressure pads and 12-foot (3.7m) razor-wire fences surround the perimeter, which is patrolled by heavily armed officers. The group grew from a seemingly benign black Muslim group into a black nationalist cult with wildly inconsistent and bizarre ideas, including the belief in UFOs, hatred of white people, and worshipping Egypt. Traitor, Saying He Wanted Cash for Family, Gets 23 Years", "CIA turncoat sentenced to 23 years in prison", "Ex-CIA officer gets longer sentence for spying for Russia", "Judge orders reputed onetime head of Chicago mob back to Chicago from California prison", "Leader of Latin Kings Is Convicted in Slayings", "UNITED STATES v. FELIPE, Docket Nos. ", " Reporters get first look inside mysterious Supermax prison", Case 1:12-cv-01570 Complaints and Exhibits, "Harold Cunningham, John v. Federal Bureau of Prisons", "An American Gulag: Descending into Madness at Supermax", "Inside America's Toughest Federal Prison", "United States' Compliance with the Convention Against Torture", "Julian Assange will not be held in supermax prison US assures British government", "Five Lorton Inmates Get Life in Stabbing", "Supremacist gets 20 years for assault in holding cell", "Robert Knott: Feds Pay $175K in Supermax Suicide of Man Portrayed by John Stamos", "Iowa Stepbrothers Go On Disturbing Crime Rampage That Ends In 2 Murders And A Bank Robbery", "Inmate Dies 20 Years After Rampage | The News-Review", "EXPLOSION AT THE TWIN TOWERS; 4 ARE CONVICTED IN BOMBING AT THE WORLD TRADE CENTER THAT KILLED 6, STUNNED U.S.", "Ahmed Ghailani gets life sentence for Al Qaeda bombing of US embassies", "Acquittal on All but One Charge for Ghailani, Ex-Detainee", "THE TERROR VERDICT: THE OVERVIEW; 4 GUILTY IN TERROR BOMBINGS OF 2 U.S. EMBASSIES IN AFRICA; JURY TO WEIGH 2 EXECUTIONS", "Two Terrorists A Portrait Of Wadih El Hage, Accused Terrorist | Hunting Bin Laden | FRONTLINE", "Radical Islamist Abu Hamza al-Masri extradited to U.S.", "Held in darkness for the rest of his natural life", "Would-Be Detroit Plane Bomber Pleads Guilty, Ending Trial", "Terrorist sentenced to 37 years in millennium plot", "Appeals Court Throws Out Sentence in Bombing Plot, Calling It Too Light", "#07-494: 071107 Senior Member of FARC Narco-Terrorist Organization Found Guilty of Hostage-Taking Conspiracy", "FARC negotiator gets Colombia's max in US prison", "Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) Terrorist Groups", "Abu Ghaith, a Bin Laden Adviser, Is Sentenced to Life in Prison", "Reputed bin Laden Adviser Gets Life Term in Stabbing", "Canadian Qaeda bomb plotter gets life in U.S. prison", "Flint airport stabber convicted in terrorism case", "Canadian convicted of terrorism in U.S. gets 40 years in prison", "Convicted Canadian terrorist behind bloody prison knife attack: Report", "Yemeni national charged with 14 counts in Nairobi bombing", "Al-Qaida terrorists get life for embassy bombings", "Akayed Ullah Convicted for Detonation of a Bomb in New York City", "Man behind failed 2017 subway bombing gets life in prison", "Ahmed Abu Khattala, Benghazi suspect, convicted on 4 of 18 criminal charges", "Ahmed Abu Khatallah Sentenced to 22 Years in Prison for September 2012 Attack in Benghazi, Libya", "Mustafa Al-Imam Sentenced to More than 19 Years in Prison for September 2012 Terrorist Attack in Benghazi, Libya", "Russian Taliban Fighter Sentenced to Life in Prison in Terrorism Case", "al-Qaeda Operative Sentenced to Life Imprisonment for Terrorism Offenses Targeting Americans Overseas", "Al Qaeda operative sentenced to life in prison", "Eastern District of Virginia | ISIS 'Beatle' Sentenced to Life Imprisonment for Hostage-Taking Scheme that Resulted in the Deaths of American, British, and Japanese Citizens | United States Department of Justice", "ISIS 'Beatle' El Shafee Elsheikh sentenced to life for torturing and murdering American hostages", "Appeals court vacates Boston Marathon bomber's death sentence, orders new penalty trial", "Supreme Court reimposes death sentence for Boston Marathon bomber", "Padilla sentenced on terror charges - US news - Security - NBCNews.com", "#07-624: 081607 Jose Padilla and Co-Defendants Convicted of Conspiracy to Murder Individuals Overseas, Providing Material Support to Terrorists", "NBC: Victims irate over Rudolph's lack of remorse", "USDOJ: Faisal Shahzad Pleads Guilty in Manhattan Federal Court to 10 Federal Crimes Arising from Attempted Car Bombing in Times Square", "New York Averts "Deadly Event" as Police Disarm Car Bomb in Times Square", "Army private gets 2 life sentences for plan to attack soldiers", "Bomber Sentenced to 2 Life Terms for Manhattan Attack", "Chelsea Bomber Ahmad Khan Rahimi Sentenced to Life in Prison for Executing September 2016 Bombing and Attempted Bombing in New York City", "Chelsea bomber Ahmed Rahimi says he is on hunger strike in NY jail", "Hawaii Man Sentenced to 32 Years in Prison for Providing Defense Information and Services to People's Republic of China", "Accused spy Hanssen could face death penalty", "Robert Hanssen Gets Ready for His Closeup", "Walter Myers, State Dept. And then if your rec time happened to line up, you might be able to see them through the fence of your rec area. While in prison, he plotted to murder an undercover officer who had taken part in the investigation. Nichols received 161 consecutive life sentences for his role in the bombing. And I ran across guys like the shoe bomber, Richard Reid, all them with terrorism charges. Eleven prisoners filed the case on behalf of all mentally ill prisoners at the facility. In December 2012, Michael Bacote asked to withdraw from the case. The fence is crowned with loops of shiny razor wire that glisten in the bright Colorado sun. Ive been locked up in some isolated, rural places, but at least at those places I could always see a highway, see the sky. Meals are delivered three times a day by guards. Correctional officers generally deliver food to the cells. Terrorist, aka the Boston bomber, life in prison. Or I could just sometimes holler loud as I could down the unit and theyd hear you and talk back. [13], The facility is best known for housing inmates who have been deemed too dangerous, too high-profile, or too great a security risk for even maximum-security prisons. As of 2022, the only inmates publicly known to have been incarcerated in this unit are Thomas Silverstein and Ramzi Yousef. Then they gave me the meds, but they didnt care if it was the right meds. The Local newsletter is your free, daily guide to life in Colorado. "H" Unit houses inmates who are members of terror groups so designated by the Department of Justice or who have had special administrative measures (SAMs) placed on them. ", "It is a closed-off world designed to isolate inmates from social and environmental stimuli, with the ultimate purpose of causing mental illness and chronic physical conditions such as diabetes, heart disease, and arthritis," he wrote in one letter.". type of cat, a righteous black power type of cat, always causing disruptions and I wasnt in any type of gang or nothing (the Aryan Brotherhood, the Mexican Mafia) to back me up. A transplant from Mississippi to Chicago, Larry Hoover got involved in gangs at just 13 years old. Domestic terrorist/Oklahoma City bomber, serving 161 consecutive life sentences. "USP Florence Administrative Maximum Security (ADX) Inspection Report And USP Florence-High Survey Report." Some have even formed unlikely friendships. McVeigh, who was ostensibly the mastermind behind the Oklahoma City bombing, was executed by lethal injection at USP Terre Haute in 2001. As was his recapture by Mexicos marines in January 2016, which was preceded by a massive six-month manhunt, a deadly gunfight, and El Chapo slipping out of an escape hatch hidden behind a closet mirror. Suicide attempts are common; many have been successful.". Modern, sophisticated security and monitoring systems are located inside and along the outside perimeter of the prison grounds. Hundreds of people attended the groundbreaking for the facility, which was designed by two leading architecture firms in Colorado Springs and cost $60 million to build. ADX Florence is a 37-acre complex located at 5880 Highway 67, with a Florence, Colorado postal address It is part of the FCC Florence which consists of three correctional facilities, each with a different security rating As of May 2022, there are a total of 344 inmates housed Did you ever run into any of the well-known terrorists and other criminals who are at the ADX? Serving two life sentences plus 25 years. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Jerilyn Forsythe is a freelance writer and editor, and 5280's former digital associate editor. Escape artist Richard Lee McNair wrote to a journalist from his cell in 2009 to say: Cunningham v. BOP was settled between the parties on Dec. 29, 2016: the terms apply to all the plaintiffs as well as present and future inmates with mental illness. Inmates exercise in a concrete pit resembling an empty swimming pool, also designed to prevent them from knowing their location in the facility. Perspectives from those who work and live in the criminal justice system. Domestic terrorist, aka the Unabomber, serving eight life sentences. The assessment will be conducted by the National Institute of Corrections. The 12 Most Notorious Inmates at the ADX in Florence, Colorado America's only federal supermax prison is home to some of the world's most dangerous criminals, including names you might recognizeMexican kingpin El Chapo, Ted Kaczynski (aka the Unabomber), and Boston marathon bomber Dzhokhar Tsarnaev. Dusenbury, a self-described righteous black power type, first went to prison at the age of 16 for aggravated assault. Rudolph was one of the FBIs most-wanted criminals until he was apprehended in North Carolina while dumpster diving in 2003. The facility opened in 1994. Prisoners herewere talking serial killers, terrorists, mobsters, cult leaders, drug kingpins, and those deemed too violent to live among a general prison populationlive in near-continuous solitary confinement. he was on the same cell block]. Bureau of Prison policies prohibit officials from assigning mentally ill inmates to ADX. He was sentenced to 32 years but, after stabbing a prison guard in a botched escape attempt, was resentenced to life without parole in 2010. [4] The facility has a capacity of 551 inmates and had a population of 322 inmates as of January 26, 2023. Wikimedia Commons. The brothers were radicalized by al-Qaida and built two pressure-cooker bombs that they planted at the 2013 Boston Marathon; the explosion killed three people and injured more than 250 others. It also houses high-level members of organizations deemed as threats, such as prison gangs. Prisoners in the Control Unit are isolated from the other prisoners at all times, even during recreation, for extended terms often lasting six years or more. You were with two to seven people at a time, instead of just yourself. Find company research, competitor information, contact details & financial data for De Meeuw Livestock V.O.F. Prosecutors intended to seek the death penalty against Rivera and Santiago, but they were both given life sentences for the murders. This list contains U.S. citizens, regardless of origin, who committed or attempted to commit terrorist attacks against United States citizens and interests. Youre just shut off the world. Richard McNair was sentenced to spend his life in prison for the murder of a man during a robbery however that was not the reason McNair would end up in ADX Florence. The hour outside of the cell is for exercise and a phone call if they have earned the privilege. It sinks in, this dread feeling. Transferred to ADX after he and a co-defendant, Patrick Andrews, murdered inmate Jesse Harris at. District of Columbia Corrections Information Council, 31 Oct. 2018. The 'Supermax' is home to the baddest: Unabomber Ted Kaczynski, shoe bomber Richard Reid, Mafia dons, El Chapo and escape artist Richard Lee McNair. It wasnt like any of the prisons Id been to, and Ive been to a lot of prisons. Throughout the prison's history, inmates have gone on hunger strikes to protest the harsh treatment that they receive. Travis Dusenbury in an undated photo taken at ADX. 971155, 971186 and 97-1484., June 19, 1998 US 2nd Circuit | FindLaw", "Aryan Brotherhood Leaders Convicted of Murder", "SuperMax prison is super lax, court cases allege", "DEA Briefs & Background, Law Enforcement, Major Operations, Larry Hoover & The Gangster Disciples", "Larry Hoover Biography Facts, Birthday, Life Story", "Jeff Fort Biography Facts, Birthday, Life Story", "Founder of East Coast Bloods Is Given 50 Years", "Philadelphia Drug Kingpin Sentenced to Death, Co-defendant to Face Life in Prison", "Indictment in firebomb that killed 6 Overall, Kaboni Savage is accused of 12 murders linked to one of the city's most violent drug gangs", "Philadelphia Drug Kingpin Sentenced to Death, Co-defendant to Face Life in Prison OPA Department of Justice", "N.Y. Today: Why El Chapo Ended Up in a Brooklyn Court", "Alfredo Beltran Leyva, cartel boss once aligned with El Chapo, pleads guilty", "Alfredo Beltran Leyva Sentenced to Life in Prison for Leading an International Drug Trafficking Conspiracy", "Pondering Solitary Future for Gangster Held in Isolation for Years", "United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Dwight D. York, A.k.a. "The Federal Bureau of Prisons: Willfully Ignorant or Maliciously Unlawful?" Guy. Michigan Journal of Race and Law, vol. Algerian national convicted in 2001 of terrorism conspiracy for planning to bomb. Inmates at the ADX are held in solitary confinement for 23 hours a day, and because of their crimes, many are never released. 27 May 2019. He escaped the North Dakota State Penitentiary again in 1992 and 2006, when he mailed himself out of prison and lived successfully on the outside until he was captured in 2007. Here is a true-life account of what it's like to spend time in one of the world's most secure and toughest prisons Florence ADX, Colorado, USA. He was sentenced to two life terms. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Because of the inability for prisoners to see prison grounds from inside their cells or the recreation pen, it is nearly impossible for them to know where their cell is located inside the facility. Florence houses about 400 prisoners, including infamous villains such as Boston bomber Dzhokhar Tsarnaev, 1993 World Trade Center terrorist Ramzi Yousef, terrorist Ted Kaczynski, September 11th conspirator Zacarias Moussaoui, and Oklahoma City bombing accomplice Terry Nichols. For details about the facility, including a list of notable inmates who are currently held there, please see the United States Penitentiary, ADX Florence page. I know claustrophobia is a condition, but I think that place was claustrophobic. Serving a 37-year sentence; scheduled for release on July 1, 2032. Michelle Karr. Sometimes I was the orderly and would go around to different cells on the unit, cleaning up. Physician and serial killer; pleaded guilty in 2000 to fatally poisoning four patients; has been linked to scores of other deaths. [6], Federal Bureau of Prisons director Norman Carlson proposed a new facility to isolate the most dangerous, uncontrollable inmates for security and safety. Their only meaningful contact with other humans is with ADX staff members. On July 7, 2021, the High Court of Justice for England and Wales agreed to allow the United States to appeal this decision with the understanding that Assange "will not be subject to SAMs or imprisoned at ADX" if he is extradited.[38]. But I did meet Ted Kaczynski, the Unabomber, on the range [i.e. Malakai Z. York, Etc., Defendant-appellant, 428 F.3d 1325 (11th Cir. [9] The county already had nine prisons, but the lure of 750 to 900 permanent jobs (plus temporary jobs during the prison's construction) led residents to raise $160,000 to purchase 600 acres (240ha) for the new prison. The Federal Bureau of Prisons: Willfully Ignorant or Maliciously Unlawful? Follow her on Instagram or Twitter @jlforsyt. He was a member of Supreme Gangsters, which later merged with a rival gang to become the Black Gangster Disciple Nation. Im staying with my mom now, and Im on the right meds and Im finally sleeping. All things Colorado delivered straight to your inbox. USP ADX Florence houses male inmates in the federal prison system deemed the most dangerous and in need of the tightest control, including prisoners whose escape would pose a serious threat to national security. In late 2001, Reid packed his shoes with explosives and boarded an American Airlines flight heading from Paris to Miami; thankfully, the homemade bombs did not go off. Still, others spread feces and other waste throughout their cells, throw it at the correctional staff and otherwise create health hazards at ADX. The judge, Vanessa Baraitser, said that her impression of the WikiLeaks founders mental state was such that it would be oppressive to extradite him to the United States of America. The ruling implied that 23-hour-a-day isolation would be too iron-fisted for someone exhibiting depressive and suicidal behavior. The print magazine that brings our journalism behind bars. But Travis Dusenbury, a 46-year-old from Lexington, N.C. who was locked up at the ADX for ten years, made it out. [18] This ruling was later overturned on appeal in December 2021. Shalev, Sharon. In July 2020, a federal appeals courtoverturnedDzhokhars death sentencea decisionthat could be reviewed by theU.S. Supreme Courtsometime in 2021. The one thing I would have liked to be able to do was sleep. This is a list of notable inmates who were once held at the United States Penitentiary, Administrative Maximum Facility, the federal supermax prison in Florence, Colorado. Hitman with more than 30 counts of murder. Outside visitors to ADX Supermax are, for the most part, unwelcome. Chicagos safety is at stake, Losing Larimer: The Uncertain Future of Denvers Most Iconic Block, The Best Ski Run at (Almost) Every Mountain in Colorado, Advertising and Sponsorship Opportunities. He described being in a . My cell was all concrete. Dronten, Flevoland, Netherlands. There they can take about 10 steps in either direction or walk around thirty feet in a circle. Im a people person, and before long, I was hugging other inmates, and the guards were all saying, Damn, usually motherfuckers dont want to go near other motherfuckers after theyve been inside.. Under his leadership, USP Marion was operated in permanent lockdown, serving as a model for ADX as a control unit prison. Touch device users, explore by touch or with swipe gestures. Guzman will be sentenced on June 25, where he faces mandatory life with no parole. analyst who spied for Cuba, gets life; wife 6 years", "Former State Department Official Sentenced to Life in Prison for Nearly 30-year Espionage Conspiracy", "C.I.A. He was a gentleman, and thats one thing we can all get with at the ADX. Can we count on your support today? It deadens you emotionally. Serving a 17-year sentence; scheduled for release on August 20, 2024. There was a couple [of ways to communicate]. The facility houses inmates at six differing security levels: General Population Units ("Delta", "Echo", "Fox", and "Golf" Units), the Special Housing Unit (SHU), the Special Security Unit ("H" Unit), the Control Unit, Intermediate/Transitional Units ("Kilo" and "Joker" Units), and Range 13. But at the ADX, you cant see nothing, not a highway out in the distance, not the sky. Nothing living, not so much as a blade of grass anywhere. This interview has been edited for length and clarity. This page was last edited on 22 April 2023, at 02:44. Hanssen pled guilty to 14 counts of espionage and one of conspiracy to commit espionage, and was sentenced to 15 consecutive life terms. Inmates wishing to take advantage of the educational program at ADX Supermax do so by tuning into specific learning channels on the television in their cell. Serving a life sentence under the name Kamel Mostafa Mostafa. Turns out Richard McNair nickname could me Houdini as he has escaped from a jail and two prisons including a BOP facility. The worst of the worst in America's vast prison network are delivered to ADX, the "Alcatraz of the Rockies," in buses, special vehicles, even Black Hawk helicopters. Id lie there all night, for ten years, not being able to sleep, and by the end I had this sleep deprivation that was absolutely monstrous. His time there influenced his radicalization: Rudolph, a high-school dropout and U.S. Army veteran, would go on to commit a series of bombings that were meant to be political attacks on global socialism and the homosexual agenda among other things. Cells in all units (other than H, Joker, and Kilo units) also have an interior barred wall with a sliding door, which together with the exterior door forms a sally port in each cell. Americas only federal supermax prison is home to some of the world's most dangerous criminals, including names you might recognizeMexican kingpin El Chapo, Ted Kaczynski (aka the Unabomber), and Boston marathon bomber Dzhokhar Tsarnaev. This list contains foreign citizens who committed or attempted to commit terrorist attacks against United States citizens and interests. The infamous ADX Florence has earned the nickname "The Alcatraz of the Rockies" because of its extreme security. All ADX cells have solid steel doors with a small slot. And they experimented with you by putting you next to people they knew you had violent histories with. "Maximum Security Federal Prison: ADX Supermax." These inmates are kept in administrative segregation. In 2018, musician and fellow Chicagoan Kanye West asked President Donald Trump to pardon Hoover. That went on for years. The US Federal Bureau of Prisons has announced that Thomas Silverstein, an inmate at a maximum-security prison in Florence, Colorado, died on May 11. In May 2012, the family of Jose Martin Vega filed a lawsuit against the United States District Court for the District of Colorado alleging that Vega committed suicide while incarcerated at ADX Supermax because he was deprived of treatment for his mental illness.

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